The
Liquor Fish
The
liquor fish, Trutta liquore,
is a member of the trout family, and is mainly found in mountain
streams in the Atlas
region of northern Africa. Like other animals, the liquor fish, when
making an anaerobic effort (meaning that the muscles have to produce
energy without a sufficient supply of oxugen), produces alcohol as a
by-product. In other species, this by-product is then simply
ecavuated along with other cellular waste. But the liquor fish stores
it in a special compartiment in his body, called the “liquor
pouch”, which is situated near its intestines.
Prof.
Andrew Daniels, of the University of Jacksville, believes that this
peculiar morphological feature has evolved as a defense against
predators. When eating the fish, they would get drunk off the
aclohol, and that this would discourage further predation of the
species.
Due
to its effects, the fish was rarely hunted by humans in the region,
most of them being muslims, and thus shunning alcohol. A few local
tribes did catch the fish for special occasions of revelry, and there
was a small but constant market for it with some muslims, who saw it
as a way to bypass their religion's ban on alcohol, but the
population seems to have remained stable up until the late 18th
century, when french colonialists discovered its existence.
The
french found its flesh to be delicious, and, finding that the
inhebriation that inevitably followed the consumption of the fish
only made the experience more pleasurable, started catching and
selling it in earnest. It did not take long for the liquor fish to
become a sought-after gourmet pleasure in France, and as commerce of
the animal intensified, natural populations started to come under
heavy pressure, and fell rapidly.
After
decolonisation in the 60's, commerce continued to drive the species
towards extinction, and it seemed that it would not be long before
the liquor fish was no more. However, recent conflicts in the region
have discouraged most to go look for it, and populations have been
recovering slowly but steadily for the past ten years. Whether this
trend will continue once the situation stabilizes remains to be seen.
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