The
Nazi Mosquito
The
nazi mosquito, Culex nazius,
is one of the lesser-known experimental leftovers of World War II.
Other than the massive loss of human live and a complete lack of
humanity, the second World War is also known for its strange
experiments, ranging from the absurdly cruel to the simply hilarious.
It seems governments were ready to try anything that might give them
a military edge. And they often did.
The
fact that Nazi Scientists at Dachau were
studying methods to effectively air-drop malaria-carrying mosquitoes
into enemy territory is no secret anymore. Both the Allies and the
Japanese were conducting research into biological warfare at the
time, and it is no surprise the Nazis did the same, even though
Hitler publicly prohibited such activities.
Whether these programs operated with or without the Führer's consent
is as of yet unknown. But the fact of the matter is, air-dropping
Anopheles was but one
of several practical uses of mosquitoes that was being studied.
The
origin of the nazi mosquito resided in one simple fact: mosquitoes
are annoying. More than one front had reported being unable to
operate properly due to the presence of mosquitoes. Soldiers became
unable to sleep due to the constant buzzing, and the itching bites
sapped moral, and transmitted
diseases. In short,
mosquitoes were a pest. Up to this point, however, they were equally
so for friend and foe. But if mosquitoes could be trained to attack
one camp more than the other, the advantage would be enormous.
The
exact files on how the Nazi scientists tried to train mosquitoes have
been lost, but it is believed that natural selection would have been
the main means of creating a desired breed, genetic manipulation not
having been perfected yet. One way or another, the result was a
sub-species
of mosquitoes much more ferocious in its blood-sucking habits,
although still unable to differentiate between friend and foe. As the
war ended and facilities were abandoned, it seems that the nazi
mosquito escaped the confines of the laboratory were it had been
created.
Due
to its voracious nature, it propagated throughout Europe with amazing
speed. Displacing local mosquito populations, it quickly flourished
in the war-torn remnants of towns and villages. The constant comings
and goings of overseas war personnel allowed it to colonize the whole
world in a matter of years, and today, the nazi mosquito is the most
widespread species of Culicidae
on the planet.
In
addition to being more of a pest than other species in and of itself,
the nazi mosquito's savage competition for resources has led other
species around the globe to increase in virulence as well, and it is
believed that the spread of the nazi mosquito is
the reason for the
steep increase in diseases
spread by mosquitoes worldwide.
Since
its discovery in 2007 (mostly due to the recovery of lost research
files, as well as analysis of mosquito behavior throughout the world,
since morphological differences do not permit a definitive
identification), scientists have been desperate to find a way to
reverse, or at least stop, the spread of the nazi mosquito, and the
dangerous consequences it has on its cousins. It is thanks to these
efforts that John Whatitsworth, Phd at the Insect Institute of
America (IIA) has discovered that, when confronted with a person
raising its right hand and shouting “Sieg Heil!”, the nazi
mosquito will turn away. The results are encouraging, if not
conclusive, and dr. Whatitsworth hopes to conduct a mass study with
several thousand participants to test his hypothesis in a
statistically significant setting.
Aucun commentaire:
Enregistrer un commentaire