In the summer of 2015, Greece, being forced once again into an unreasonable bailout program by the IMF, the EU and ECB, had had enough. With the support of the people, the government decided to leave the union, and default on all its debts.
In response, the troika yelled foul, and decided to suspend all lending to the ancestral home of democracy. Markets fell sharply around the world, and it seemed that a new financial crisis was beginning. The greeks, however, seemed unconcerned by the panic around them, and, with the help of Russia and China, as well as Brazil, managed to secure enough funds to avoid a complete collapse of their economy. The economic miracle that happened afterwards, however, can only be explained by the solidarity and determination of the once-again free greek people to make it on their own.
As the european union fell into disarray, Greece soon found a steady stream of revenue through increased tourism by its new partners, and was well on the way to recovery. Meanwhile, Spain, hit hardest by the new crisis, decided to exit the EU as well, and was quick to form economic alliances with Greece and its creditors.
Today, almost five years later, half a dozen countries have defected from the EU, and joined the ever-growing number of countries in the asia-focused economic alliance centering on China, Russia, Brazil and South Africa. The USA, afraid by the rapid decline of their allies, have called for reinforced sanction against countries whose government defaulted on their debts. In retaliation, China has asked the US to repay half of the 1'200'000'000'000$ (1.2 trillion $) debt it owes. The U.S. treasury has yet to respond to the demand.
Updates no more
mercredi 15 juillet 2015
lundi 13 juillet 2015
Citations that weren't Made
"Even though we live in a concrete jungle, I still don't get why everybody is trying so hard to be the monkey king..."
- Bob Marley, 1973
- Bob Marley, 1973
vendredi 10 juillet 2015
Animals that don't Exist
The
Sky Fly
The
sky fly, Muscus caelum, also
called the blue fly, is commonly seen as the most beautiful species
of fly in the world. Its intense azure coloration, a result of both
pigments, as well as light refraction caused by nanostructure in the
fly's cuticule (exoskeleton), regularly takes one of the top spots in
the yearly publication of the most striking colors. Sky flies,
contrary to what their name might lead you to believe, do not live in
the air. In fact, they are the only species of fly to live in the
water.
Blue
flies survive mostly off of fish excrement, much as their airborn
cousins are attracted to animal excrements. Sky flies most often
either follow schools of fish, or lurk around rich habitats, such as
coral reefs, where many marine
animals pass to breed or
feed. Their irridescent color is an adaptation to their aquatic
environment, and, seen from the water, their sparkling passes for
just another reflection of sunlight.
In
recent years, sky fly populations have suffered from the rapid
degradation of the oceans. Both the decline in fish populations, as
well as the destruction of marine habitats, through increased acidity
of the seas as well as direct human intervention, has seen their
numbers dwindle, and in many places where it was common to see the
sparkling flashes of brightest blue when one went diving, the sea has
gone dark. In addition, sky flies have become a popular centerpiece
for jewels, which has further accelerated their decline. But their
dissappearance does not only affect the animal world.
The
sky flies have long been used by a number of people to ascertain the
state fo the sea. When to go fishing, which were the best spots, when
and how the weather might change, the sky flies have been a useful
indicator of the state of the seas, and intense scientific studies by
Dr. Rupert Seastone's group at the Institute for Aquatic Insects of
Melbourne (IAI) has shown that they were indeed an accurate proxy for
these events. Their dwindling numbers have made it hard for the
people to judge the waters, and there has been an increase in
shipwrecks, as well as victims of storms, in many native populations
that are dependant on the sea. Some even go so far as to say that the
decline of the sky fly will lead to the death of the seas themselves.
Western science sees things the other way around, but there is no
denying that both events are connected.
mercredi 8 juillet 2015
Politics that didn't Happen
In the summer of 2015, the WHO, anticipating degrading conditions on world food production due to the effects of climate change, decided to appeal to the UN to anull all patents on organisms related to food production, and to allow farmers to choose their crops freely. Surprisingly enough, the UN agreed.
The decision was hailed as a victory not only by farmers, who would now once more be in control of their crops, but also by scientists, who had long argued that putting patents on life was not only stupid, but also unfair, since it was not something that had been invented by humans.
In the following months, stock prices for Monsanto & Co. crashed, but food production the world over, and especially in developing countries, rose rapidly, and the diversity of crops planted as well. This raise in agricultural biodiversity acted as a natural defence against diseases, and allowed farmers to obtain similar harvests as before while using only half as much chemical helpers. This provoked an increase in biodiversity in general, and contributed to a wider, healthier array of polinizers, which, in turn, increased production even more.
Now, more than twenty years after the fact, 26 July, which is the day the UN passed the motion, has become an international holiday, the World Farmer's Day, and is seens around he world as the day where the first step in the right direction had been taken.
The decision was hailed as a victory not only by farmers, who would now once more be in control of their crops, but also by scientists, who had long argued that putting patents on life was not only stupid, but also unfair, since it was not something that had been invented by humans.
In the following months, stock prices for Monsanto & Co. crashed, but food production the world over, and especially in developing countries, rose rapidly, and the diversity of crops planted as well. This raise in agricultural biodiversity acted as a natural defence against diseases, and allowed farmers to obtain similar harvests as before while using only half as much chemical helpers. This provoked an increase in biodiversity in general, and contributed to a wider, healthier array of polinizers, which, in turn, increased production even more.
Now, more than twenty years after the fact, 26 July, which is the day the UN passed the motion, has become an international holiday, the World Farmer's Day, and is seens around he world as the day where the first step in the right direction had been taken.
lundi 6 juillet 2015
Citations that weren't Made
"It's getting hot in here. But not nearly as hot as it is out there..."
- Nelly, 06.07.2015
- Nelly, 06.07.2015
vendredi 3 juillet 2015
Animals that don't Exist
The
Burning Frog
The
burning frog, Bombina torrens,
is native to central Europe, and, to this
day, the only known social species of the Anura order. Living in
familial groups, the frogs generally occupy a territory with at least
one watersource used for breeding (some territories have been
observed to contain more than ten such breeding ponds). Females will
remain with their family, and lay there eggs in the territorial
ponds. Males, once they exit the water, will disperse, and mate with
females from other families. This alone makes the bruning frog a
uniquely fascinating species, since such organised social behavior is
virtually non-existent in other amphibians, But the burning frog has
more to offer than family fun.
The
mucus of the burning frogs' skin is rich in hydroquinine, and,
through a mechanism well-known from the bombardier beetles, when
stressed, it can release hydrogen peroxide from vesicles in its skin
cells, causing a chemical reaction that raises the temperature of the
mucus on its skin to almost 100 ºC, causing it to evaporate. The
reaction can be so fast, it almost seems as if the frog explodes in a
cloud of steam. In addition, the frogs' mucus is toxic, and, when
evaporated, will cause irritation to the skin, watering eyes, and a
burning sensation in the throat and nose. The process is, of course,
extremely demanding of the frogs themselves, and can lead to their
death. It is used most often
during the period when the
new tadpoles grow, and is though to be mainly a way of protecting the
young. Once the offspring has grown out of the water, it is very rare
to see burning frogs use the defence mechanism.
Tim
Rats, of the University of Europeville's history
department, has recently found texts that suggest that the frogs were
effectively used as crowd control devices durin the middle ages.
Lords would keep the frogs in captivity, in small basins of water,
artifically maintaining them in a state of constant reproduction
through artifical light and warmth. When there was a riot, or the
castle was attacked by enemies, they would dump the basins full of
frogs on the offenders, causing the frogs to burst into steam, and
intoxicating the assailants.
In
popular culture, “throw the frog” is a game played by many young
adults to this day. A group of young people will take a burning frog
in their hands as gently as possible, and then throw it to each
other. The goal is to catch the frog as gently as possible, to avoid
it bursting into steam. Whoever sets it off looses.
mercredi 1 juillet 2015
Politics that didn't Happen
At the beginning of 2015, against recomendations from the IMF, and despite an American veto, the UN decided to abolish the debts of all African nations.
In the years that followed, Africa went through a renaissance. Infrastructure, education and healthcare made amazing progress in very little time, and the economy quickly became independant from western powers. Under chinese influence, the African countries made sure to incorporate low-emissions and overall ecoogical considerations into their growth, and managed to quadruple GDP without significantly raising their emission levels.
In the meantime, the west suffered a heavy crisis, not so much because of the lost income from the abolished debts, but because of the increasing price of ressources that could before be bought for cheap from Africa. Western economies all but collapsed, and even now, they are still struggling with the aftermath of Africa rising.
In the years that followed, Africa went through a renaissance. Infrastructure, education and healthcare made amazing progress in very little time, and the economy quickly became independant from western powers. Under chinese influence, the African countries made sure to incorporate low-emissions and overall ecoogical considerations into their growth, and managed to quadruple GDP without significantly raising their emission levels.
In the meantime, the west suffered a heavy crisis, not so much because of the lost income from the abolished debts, but because of the increasing price of ressources that could before be bought for cheap from Africa. Western economies all but collapsed, and even now, they are still struggling with the aftermath of Africa rising.
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